Ingca yeGalufa yinto ebalulekileyo kumdlalo wegalufa kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni umgangatho webala kunye namava egalufa ngokubanzi.Eli nqaku lijolise ekucaluleni ukubaluleka kweingca yegalufa, xoxa ngeempawu zayo, iindlela zokulondoloza kunye nefuthe layo kumdlalo.
Kukho iindidi ezininzi zengca eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumabala egalufa, ngalinye lineempawu zalo ezikhethekileyo kunye nokuqhelana nemozulu neemeko ezahlukeneyo.Ezona ndidi zixhaphakileyo ziquka:
a.I-Bentgrass: Iyaziwa ngokuthungwa kwayo kunye nokukwazi ukumelana nokucheba, i-bentgrass isoloko isetyenziselwa ukubeka imifuno.Idala indawo egudileyo kwaye ekhawulezayo, iyenza idume ngabadlali begalufa.
b.Utshani beBermuda : Eyaziwayo ngokuqina kwayo kunye nokukwazi ukumelana nobushushu kunye nesomiso, ingca yaseBermuda isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo.Inika iimeko ezigqwesileyo zomdyarho ngokuchacha okuhle kunye nokuchasana netrafikhi enzima.
c.I-Zoysia: Iyaziwa ngokukhula kwayo okuxineneyo okufana ne-mat kunye nokukwazi ukumelana nokuhamba ngeenyawo, iZoysia iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwii-fairways kunye nee tee.Inomgangatho ophakathi ukuya kokucolekileyo, kulula ukuyigcina, kwaye isebenza kakuhle kwimozulu epholileyo kunye neshushu.
Ingca yegalufa ifuna iimpawu ezithile zokuqinisekisa ukuba iwulungele umdlalo kunye nabadlali.Ezinye iimpawu eziphambili zengca yegalufa ziquka:
a.Ubuninzi: I-Turf exineneyo inceda ukugcina ibhola isendaweni kwaye inceda ibhola ukuba iqengqeke kakuhle.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ekubekeni imifuno.
b.Ubume: Ubume bengca buchaphazela ukusebenzisana kwebhola kunye nokudlala.Ifanele ukuba imtyibilizi kwaye ifikelele kwi-ball roll engaguqukiyo kunye ne-trajectory eqikelelwayo.
c.Ukomelela: Ingca yegalufa kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana nokuqukuqela kwabadlali begalufa, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo.Kufuneka ibe nokumelana nokunxiba kakuhle ukugcina ukubonakala kwayo kunye nomgangatho.
Ukugcina ingca yegalufa ukuqinisekisa iimeko zokudlala ezifanelekileyo kufuna indibaniselwano yokuziqhelanisa rhoqo kunye nobuchule obuchanekileyo.Ezinye iindlela zokulungisa ezisisiseko ziquka:
a.Ukucheba: Ukucheba rhoqo kunceda ukugcina ubude obufunekayo, kwandisa ukuxinana kwaye kukhuthaza nengca.Iindawo ezahlukeneyo zebala legalufa zinokufuna ubude obahlukeneyo bokucheba.
b.Ukunkcenkceshela nokunkcenkceshela: Ukunkcenkceshela okufanelekileyo nokunkcenkceshelwa kubalulekile ekukhuleni kwengca esempilweni.Kubalulekile ukujonga amanqanaba okufuma kunye namanzi njengoko kufuneka ukuthintela uxinzelelo lwembalela okanye ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo.
c.Ukuchumisa kunye nokungenisa umoya: Ukuchumisa kubonelela ngezondlo ezifunekayo ingca ukugcina impilo kunye namandla ayo.I-aeration inceda ukukhulula ukuxinana komhlaba kunye nokuphucula ukujikeleza komoya, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu kunye nempilo yonke.
Umgangatho kunye nemeko yengca yegalufa ichaphazela kakhulu umdlalo ngokwawo.Ingca egcinwe kakuhle ibonelela ngokuqengqeleka kwebhola okungaguqukiyo kunye neemeko eziqikelelwayo eziphucula amava omdlali kunye nophuhliso lwezakhono.Ukongezelela, ikhosi ebonakalayo ekhangayo kwaye igcinwe kakuhle inegalelo kubuhle kunye nolonwabo lomdlalo.
Ingca yegalufa yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomdlalo wegalufa, echaphazela umgangatho wekhosi kunye nokuphucula amava okudlala.Iimpawu zayo, ubuchule bokulondolozwa, kunye nefuthe kumdlalo zigxininisa ukubaluleka kokuqonda kunye nokukhathalela le nto ibalulekileyo.Ngokuthatha ulungiso olululo kunye nokukhetha uhlobo olululo lwe-turf, abaphathi bebala legalufa kunye nabadlali banokuqinisekisa umdlalo okumgangatho ophezulu nowonwabisayo kubo bonke ababandakanyekayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-31-2023